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LEDs tend to be used in one of two ways: either for indication or illumination.
Indicator LEDs are low power, cheap LEDs that don't emit much light. For example, LEDs used to indicate that power is plugged in, or that a battery is charged. You can use high output LEDs and put less current through them (by using a larger series resistor)
Illumination LEDs are high power, more expensive and can be used to actually light something up. For example, LED headlamps, bike lights, christmas tree lights, etc.
Image | Description | Part # | Distributor |
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![]() | Diffused Red Dim (~10 mcd) | LITE-ON LTL-1CHE | Digikey Jameco Mouser |
" | Diffused Red Dim (~20 mcd) | Kingbright WP7104LSRD | Digikey |
" | Diffused Red Bright (~150mcd) | Kingbright WP7104SRD/D | Digkey |
" | Diffused Red Bright (~150mcd) | LITE-ON LTL-4266N | Mouser |
![]() | Diffused green dim (20mcd) | Kingbright WP7104GD | Mouser |
" | Diffused green medium (40mcd) | Kingbright WP7104GSD | Mouser |
Mouser | |||
" | Diffused green medium (40mcd) | Kingbright WP7104GSD | Mouser |
![]() | Standard LEDs - Through Hole Red 25mcd 625nm 40 deg with Built-in 5V Resistor Standard LEDs - Through Hole Grn 25mcd 568nm 40 deg with Built-in 5V Resistor Standard LEDs - Through Hole Yel 15mcd 588nm 40 deg with Built-in 5V Resistor | WP7113ID5V WP710A10SGD5V WP710A10YD5V | Mouser |
Image | Description | Part # | Distributor |
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![]() | Narrow beam (20deg) IR 940nm These have a blue-ish tint. | IR333-A | Mouser |
![]() | Wider beam (40deg) IR 940nm Clear body | IR333C/H0/L10 | Mouser |
Standard LED - Through Hole RGB 630/525/465nm 750/420/750mcd 60Deg | WP154A4SUREQBFZGC | Mouser | |
Standard LED - Through Hole RGB diffused | WP154A4SUREQBFZGC | Mouser | |
Diffused RGB (tri-color) 10mm LED - Common Anode | BL-L515 | adafruit |